Senin, 10 Maret 2014

artikel b. inggris


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Tugas 2
·         A. Make an article which explains abouts verb phrase + 5 example :

understanding Sales               

Sales activity is the main income of the company as if the sales activities of products and services are not managed properly it can cost the company directly . It can be caused due to the expected sales targets are not achieved and revenues would be reduced . More detail can be seen from the definition of sales itself is as follows :

Definition of sales by Henry Simamora ( 2000 ; 24 ) in the book " Accounting for Decision Making Business Base " states that : " Sales are prevalent in corporate revenues and a gross amount charged to customers for goods and services " . Definition of sales by Chairul Marom ( 2002: 28 ) in the book " Trade Company Accounting System " states that : "The sale means the sale of merchandise as the company's main business is usually done on a regular basis " . Based on the above definition , it can be concluded that the sale is a mutual agreement between the seller and the buyer , where the seller offers a product with the hope buyer can submit a sum of money as a measure of the product of the agreed sale price .

Classification Sales Transactions
There are several kinds of sales transactions according to La Midjan ( 2001: 170 ) in his book " Accounting Information Systems 1 " can be classified as follows :
1 . Cash sales
2 . Credit sales
3 . Tender sales
4 . Export Sales
5. Export Wholesale "

According to the above understanding can be described as follows :

a. Cash sales
Is sales are cash and carry generally occurs in cash payments and may also occur during the month are considered cash .

b . Credit sales
Sales with a grace period is an average of over one month .

c . Tender sales
Is ynag sales conducted through a tender procedure for the tender held up In addition to the various procedures .

a. Export Sales
Sales are conducted by the foreign buyers who import goods.

b . Wholesale sales
Is not direct sales to buyers , but through wholesalers or retail .

From the description above, the sale has a variety of sales transactions which consist of : cash sales , credit sales , sales tenders , consignment sales , export sales , and wholesale sales .

Sales Objectives
In a company's sales activities are activities that are important , because with the activities of the sales profit will be formed to ensure its survival .

The general objective of the sale is owned by the company according to Basu Swastha ( 2005: 404 ) in his book " Sales Management " , namely :
1 . Achieve a certain sales volume .
2 . Got a certain profit .
3 . Support the growth of the company .

Based on the above it can be concluded that the common goal is the company in sales activities to achieve sales volume , gain maximum profit with the smallest capital , and support the growth of a company .


·         B.Make an article tenses+ example:

TENSES

Tenses are tense that we use in everyday life hari.Karena with tenses we could use a sentence appropriate to the circumstances . For example , the state of which we used to do , is underway , we will do , and others past .

Verb used for an act done with customs , in contrast to the use of the verb used in the ongoing activity and use verbs in the past to act , it is also different . But , we must remember that different Just simply shape alone .
present tense:  
1. (+) He writes a letter every month
(-) He doesn’t writes a letter every month
(?) Dors he writes a letter every month?

2. (+) She teaches English every week
(- ) She doesn’t teaches English every week
(?) Does she teaches English every week?

past tense: Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian yang dimulai dan kejadian ituberakhir , pada masa yang lampau. Dan sampai sekarang ini , sudah tidak ada hubungannya lagi. Kejadian yang lampau itu, baik dilakukan secara berkali-kali atau sekali.
1.(+) Sarah invite me last week
(-) Sarah did not invite last week
(?) Did Sarah invite last week?

2. (+) I went to Jakarta yesterday
(-) I went not to Jakarta yesterday
(?) went I to Jakarta yesterday?


future tense :
a. digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang akan dilakukan.
Ex: (+) I shall go to Surakarta tomorrow
(-) I shall not go to Surakarta tomorrow
(?) Shall I go to Surakarta tomorrow?

b. Juga bisa digunakan untuk menyatakan syatu janji.
Ex: (+) I shall give you book tomorrow
(-) I shall not give you book tomorrow
(?) Shall I give you book tomorrow?

c. Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu janji,tapi dengan syarat:
Ex: (+) Your mother will give you a new car if you past your exams
(-) Your mother will not give you a new car if you past your exams
(?) Will your mother give you a new car if you past your exams?

d. Digunakan untuk menyantks\an meminta tolong kepada seseorang.
Ex: (+) you will help me lift this table
(-) You will not help me lift this table
(?) Will you help me lift this table?

·         C. perbedaan singular dan plural

Singular : tunggal
examples of singular forms: bottle, table , chair,  cabinet

plural:  jamak: Plural is a grammatical number , which refers to more than one referral in the real world . In the English language , singular and plural is a grammatical number only .

Examples of plural forms: car - cars , boat - boats , house - houses , friend - friends .
·         The brown cats are running.
·         The flower garden are very beautiful